南京航空航天大学-620基础英语【2014】考研真题

免费

2023-06-21 999+ 222.98KB 13 页

侵权投诉



科目代码：620 科目名称：基础英语第 1 页共 13 页

南京航空航天大学

2014 年硕士研究生入学考试初试试题（ A卷）

科目代码:620

科目名称:基础英语满分:150 分

注意: ①认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项；②所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在本试题纸或草稿纸上均无

效；③本试题纸须随答题纸一起装入试题袋中交回！



I. Vocabulary (20 points)



A. ChoosethewordorphrasemarkedA,B,C,andDtobestcorrespondtothewordabove.Besuretowrite

downyourchoiceontheanswersheet.(10points)



1. facetiously

a)jokinglyorjocularlyb)playfullyorjoyfully

c)painfullyorirksomelyd)indignantlyorirately



2.pejoratively

a)peripherallyb)phonetically

c)disparagingly d)diabolically



3.derelict

a)forbiddenb)forsaken

c)forecastedd)foredoomed



4.perspicacious

a)clear‐mindedb)clear‐headed

c)clear‐eyedd)clear‐sighted



5.obsolescent

a)discardedb)disabused

c)distortedd)disaccredited



6.vivacity

a)animadversionb)animality

c)animationd)animatism



7.exuberance

a)shortageb)scarcity

c)luxuryd)luxuriance



8.anomalous

a)normalb)abnormal

c)originald)aboriginal



科目代码：620 科目名称：基础英语第 2 页共 13 页



9. ululate

a)lamentb)shriek

c)screechd)scream

10.claustrophobia

a)Abnormalenjoymentofbeingin

enclosedspaces

b)Abnormalenjoymentofbeinginopen

spaces

c)Abnormalfearofbeinginenclosed

spacesd)Abnormalfearofbeinginopenspaces



B.Directions:Explaintheitalicizedwordsinthefollowingsentenceswithsimple,everydaywordsor

expressionsinEnglish.Besuretowritedownyourexplanationontheanswersheet.(10points)



1. turnhisbackontheEiffelTowerasaprotestagainstthearchitecturalblasphemy…

2. Thegeneralreactiontotheapparentendoftheeraofcheapfossilfuel,astootherreadilyforeseeable

curtailments,hasbeentodelayanysortofreckoning.

3. Thethingtakesupanentirecityblock,andsomehowtheycan’tseeit.It’stooimplausible.

4. Thebacteriaofdecaythendieoff,fortheymusthaveoxygentosurvive.Theentireaquaticcycle

collapses.

5. …awriter,whenhehasmadehisfirstbreakthrough,hassimplywonacrucialskirmishinadangerous,

unending,andunpredictablebattle.

6. ItisbetweenAdmassandEnglishness,ailingandimpoverished,innopositiontoreceivevastsubsidies

ofdollars…

7. “Itwashot,yetwithasweetlanguoraboutit”（TheodoreDreiser）.

8. Thebankersandtheadmen,themarketingspecialistsandthousandwell‐paidancillaryservicepeople

setthecity’sbrittletone.

9. Especiallywasthistrueofthecollegecontingent,whoseidealismhadledthemtoenlistearlyand

whodadgenerallyseenaconsiderableamountofaction.

10. tothosenationswhowouldmakethemselvesouradversary,weoffernotapledgebutarequest.

II. Cloze (20 points)



A. Fillineachofthefollowingblankswithasuitablewordinitsproperformandwritedowntherequired

wordontheanswersheet.(10points)



Packagingisanimportantformofadvertising.Apackagecansometimesmotivatepeopletobuya

1.Forexample,asmallchildmightaskforabreakfastfoodthat2inaboxwithapictureofaTV

3.Thechildismoreinterestedinthe4thaninthebreakfastfood.Picturesforchildrentocolor

5cutout,gamesprintedona6,orsmallgiftsinsideaboxalso7manychildrentobuy

products—ortoasktheirparentsforthem.

Somepackagessuggestthatabuyerwillgetsomethingfor8.Foodproductssoldinreusable

containers9examplesofthis.Althoughasimilarproductinaplain10mightcostless,people

oftenpreferto11theproductinareusableglassordish,12theybelievethecontainerisfree.

13,thecostofthecontainerisadded14thecostoftheproduct.

The15ofapackagealsomotivatesabuyer.Thissuggeststhatthelargesizehasthemostproduct

fortheleast16.Butthatisnotalwaystrue.Abuyerhastofindout17theproductissoldand



科目代码：620 科目名称：基础英语第 3 页共 13 页

thepriceofthebasicunit.

Theinformationonthepackageshouldprovidesomeanswers.Buttheimportantthing18any

buyertorememberis19apackageisoftenanadvertisement.Thewordsandpicturesdonottellthe

20story.Onlytheproductinsidecandothat.



B.Fillineachblankwithaproperwordfromthefollowingbox.Changeitsformifnecessaryandwritedown

therequiredwordontheanswersheet.(10points)



accountcommuterdestinationdifferencedwarffreshgenerategroceryhigh‐strung

incomparableindignityinevitableintensemanuscriptpassionquestrestlessnesssolidity

spitwhether



ThereareroughlythreeNewYorks.Thereis,first,theNewYorkofthemanorwomanwhowas

bornhere,whotakesthecityforgrantedandacceptsitssizeanditsturbulenceasnaturaland1.

Second,thereistheNewYorkofthe2—thecitythatisdevouredbylocustseachdayand3

outeachnight.Third,thereistheNewYorkofthepersonwhowasbornsomewhereelseandcameto

NewYorkin4ofsomething.Ofthesethreetremblingcitiesthegreatestisthelast—thecityof

final5,thecitythatisagoal.Itisthisthirdcitythat6forNewYork’s7disposition,its

poeticaldeportment,itsdedicationtothearts,andits8achievements.Commutersgivethecityits

tidal9;nativesgiveit10andcontinuity;butsettlersgiveit11.

12itisafarmerarrivingfromItalytosetupasmall13storeinaslum,orayounggirl

arrivingfromasmalltowninMississippitoescapethe14ofbeingobservedbyherneighbors,ora

boyarrivingfromtheCornBeltwitha15inhissuitcaseandapaininhisheart,itmakesno

16;eachembracesNewYorkwiththe17excitementoffirstlove,eachabsorbsNewYorkwith

the18eyesofanadventurer,each19heatandlightto20theConsolidatedEdison

Company.



III.Errorcorrection(20points)



Directions:Therearetwentymistakesinthefollowingpassage.Youarerequiredtounderlineormarkthe

mistakesandgetthemcorrected.Besuretowritedownthecorrectformontheanswersheet.



Example:“Wordsworthissaidtohave∨mostfascinatingvoice!”the



Theprimaryconsiderationinachievingabalanceddietiseitherhowmuch 1

orhowlittleweeat,butwhichweeat.Basicallyweneedcarbohydrates,

protein,

2

fat,vitaminsandminerals,altogetherwithregularbutnotexcessiveexercise.3

Carbohydratesarefoundinfoodssuchlikebread,potatoesandsugar.They 4

areexcellentenergyproducers,butifeatingtoexcessmaybelargelyconverted 5

tofatandareductionintheamountofcarbohydratesisoneoftheobviousway6

toreduceweight,sincemostofuseattoomuchofitanyway.7

Proteinfoundinmeatandcheeseareusedfortissuebuildingandthe 8

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

立即下载

标签： #南京航空航天大学 #620基础英语

摘要：

科目代码：620科目名称：基础英语第1页共13页南京航空航天大学2014年硕士研究生入学考试初试试题（A卷）科目代码:620科目名称:基础英语满分:150分注意:①认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项；②所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在本试题纸或草稿纸上均无效；③本试题纸须随答题纸一起装入试题袋中交回！I.Vocabulary(20points)A.ChoosethewordorphrasemarkedA,B,C,andDtobestcorrespondtothewordabove.Besuretowritedownyourchoice...

展开>> 收起<<

南京航空航天大学-620基础英语【2014】考研真题.pdf

共13页,预览4页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

声明：研友网所有资料均为用户上传分享，仅供参考学习使用，版权归原作者所有。若侵犯到您的权益，请告知我们处理！任何个人或组织，在未征得本平台同意时，禁止复制、盗用、采集、发布本站内容到任何网站、书籍等各类媒体平台。

立即下载

南京航空航天大学-620基础英语【2014】考研真题

相关内容

热门标签

举报选择: