暨南大学-706外语水平考试【2020】考研真题
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2020 年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题（B卷）
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学科、专业名称：外国语言文学
研究方向：英语语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学
考试科目名称：外语（英）水平考试 考试科目代码：706
考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。
Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence
there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the
sentence and write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. He made ______ alterations to his house and then sold it at a huge profit.
A. offensive B. horrible C. radical D. patient
2. After the accident, the nerves to her arm were damaged and so the muscles ____ through
disuse.
A. atrophied B. contracted C. elongated D. invigorated
3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.
A. caught up B. put up C. come up D. kept up
4. Many animals display______ instincts only while their offspring are young and helpless.
A. cerebral B. imperious C. rueful D. maternal
5. He seemed to be a very important person __________.
A. the way through which he walked B. in the way how he walked
C. in the way he would walk D. the way he walked
6. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in
_____.
A. residents B. inhabitants C. lodgers D. settlers
7. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can
create.
A. Subject to B. Contrary to C. Familiar to D. Similar to
8. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.
考试 科 目 ： 外 语 （ 英） 水 平 考 试 共 11 页 第 1 页
A. passed out B. passed by C. passed over D. passed off
9. It is said that the math teacher seems _____ towards bright students.
A. liable B. partial C. beneficial D. preferable
10. Cathedrals usually take decades, even centuries, to complete; thus no one expected the
National Cathedral to be built with________.
A. dispatch B. presumption C. durability D. deliberation
11. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn’t work.
A. fall on B. fall down on C. fall back on D. fall in upon
12. Many people at that time believed that spices help preserve food; however, Hall found that
many marketed spices were ____ bacteria, molds and yeasts.
A. devoid of B. teeming with C. improved by D. destroyed by
13. A painter’s ability to render a likeness is both_______ and acquired; the artist blends natural
abilities with worldly experience in the creation of his or her art.
A. anticipated B. overt C. aesthetic D. innate
14. Because the pandas had already been weakened by disease and drought, a harsh winter
would have had___________ consequences for them.
A. preventive B. regressive C. catastrophic D. unforeseen
15. The football match was _____ because of the heavy rain.
A. called over B. called up C. called out D. called off
16. Rodolfo Gonzales was once described as ________ in body and mind because of the
flexibility and grace apparent in both his boxing and his writing of poetry and plays.
A. unyielding B. tremulous C. emphatic D. lithe
17. A _______ is a grill on which meat, fish and other foods are cooked over hot charcoal,
usually outdoors.
A. duet B. fag C. tonic D. barbecue
18. The______ warned the sleeping troops that the enemy was creeping near.
A. pickpocket B. picket C. pike D. pickup
19. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase means______.
A. unexpectedly B. unhappily C. untidily D. unofficially
20. We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _____.
考试 科 目 ： 外 语 （ 英） 水 平 考 试 共 11 页 第 2 页
A. conducive B. wholesome C. helpful D. appreciative
21. On the conference, representatives from different countries _____ different viewpoints on this
international issue.
A. put out B. put off C. put forth D. put down
22. If you spill hot liquid on your skin it will______ you.
A. scale B. scald C. shun D. shunt
23. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.
A. Making up B. Doing up C. Putting up D. Sizing up
24. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner
party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
A. admired B. regarded C. expected D. worshipped
25. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.
A. hold up B. keep on C. hold on D. keep up
26. Suppose your father _______ you, what ___________?
A. sees…should he say B. should see…will he have said
C. had seen…will he say D. saw…would he say
27. Ecology, like economics, concerns itself with the movement of valuable ________ through
a complex network of producers and consumers.
A. commodities B. dividends C. nutrients D. artifacts
28. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived B. Could they arrive
C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive
29. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ______ answers from
her.
A. distill B. exchange C. squeeze D. exit
30. ____ by nature, Jones spoke very little even to his own family members.
A. Garrulous B. Equivocal C. Taciturn D. Arrogant
Part II. Cloze (20 points)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the
choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the
corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
The 1 of the division of labour, in the general business of society, will be more easily
考试 科 目 ： 外 语 （ 英） 水 平 考 试 共 11 页 第 3 页
摘要：
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2020年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题（B卷）*******************************************************************************学科、专业名称：外国语言文学研究方向：英语语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学考试科目名称：外语（英）水平考试考试科目代码：706考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。PartI.VocabularyandStructure(30points)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreach...
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