青岛科技大学-基础英语【2007】考研真题
2023-06-21
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青 岛 科 技 大 学
二O O 七年硕士研究生入学考试试题
考试科目：基础英语
注意事项：1．本试卷共四道大题（共计 32 个小题），满分 150 分；
2．本卷属试题卷，答题另有答题卷，答案一律写在答题卷上，写在该试题卷上
或草纸上均无效。要注意试卷清洁，不要在试卷上涂划；
3．必须用蓝、黑钢笔或签字笔答题，其它均无效。
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
I. Each sentence below has one or two blanks. Complete each of the following sentences by
filling the blanks with one from the 4 choices provided to best fit the meaning of the sentence.
(20×2 points)
1. Roger’s understanding of the pointillist technique is profound, albeit thoroughly_____; there are
few who can _____ his talent, recognized often and justly, for understatement and economy in
the use of color.
(A) brilliant … imitate
(B) specialized … match
(C) needless … disregard
(D) ill-founded … approximate
2. Several surgeons cautioned against _____ the new procedure, _____ that patients had been kept
in the dark too long about its possible catastrophic consequences.
(A) revising … advocating
(B) publicizing … adding
(C) adopting … complaining
(D) administering … forgetting
3. The primary impulse of each human being is to _____ himself, but the secondary impulse is to
venture out of the self, to correct its provincialism and heal its loneliness.
(A) actualize
(B) reject
(C) declare
(D) withdraw
4. It is difficult to conceive how, even for those people well disposed to rule themselves, the
attempt to achieve happiness should be rendered so _____ by one single curse, that of a bad form
of government.
(A) ineffectual
(B) corrupt
(C) disorganized
(D) ill-tempered
5. Henry James was to some degree interested in exploring his characters’ psychologies, though he
was _____ this enterprise less by _____ than by sympathy.
(A) seduced into … affection
(B) impelled to … curiosity
(C) discouraged from … apathy
(D) intrigued by … self-pity
6. As has always been the case when tragedy has struck our community, the people of our town feel
the obligation, and rightly so, to _____ in support of the victim and his family.
(A) provoke
(B) discontent
(C) rally
(D) apologize
7. The great leaders of the second world war alliance, Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill,
understood the opposing forces of destruction and _____; their war aims were not only to defeat
fascism, but to create a world of shared ____ .
(A) grief … solutions
(B) hope … domination
(C) disaster … antipathy
(D) construction … prosperity
8. One encouraging sign in the problem of chaos among the soldiers’ ranks was their vow, for what
it was worth, to act in a more _____ way.
(A) concerted
(B) ingenious
(C) defiant
(D) diligent
9. A gulf remains between negotiators from the rich world, who are so skeptical they hope to see
the treaty’s ambitious provisions _____, and those from poor countries, who want them _____.
(A) absorbed… ignored
(B) diluted … strengthened
(C) reinforced … removed
(D) relaxed … loosened
10. Few mathematicians are _____ their futures on finding any such proof; instead, their efforts are
focused on finding good, but not _____, solutions for most cases, a field of study aptly known as
approximation theory.
(A) destroying … exact
(B) developing … convenient
(C) betting … perfect
(D) establishing … vague
11. Because many of the blacklists in the communications and entertainment industries were secret,
the number of playwrights, script writers, novelists, and journalists who were _____ to stop
writing permanently is _____ .
(A) happy … astounding
(B) forced … unknown
(C) unafraid … impressive
(D) inclined … unsurprising
12. After the investigations and _____ that are both necessary and inevitable after a calamity such
as the recently ended crisis, it may turn out that authorities could have handled the problem in a
less _____ way.
(A) observation … convenient
(B) analyses … fashionable
(C) second-guessing … costly
(D) footwork … organized
13. Handedness can be influenced and changed by social and cultural mechanisms, as can be
evidenced by the fact that teachers have been known to force children to switch from using their
left hand to using their right hand for writing and that some more ____ societies show less left-
handedness in their populations than other more _____ societies.
(A) restrictive … permissive
(B) liberal … suppressive
(C) dominating … plural
(D) intriguing … monotonous
14. His _____ of the assigned pages was itself a much too lengthy summary; by all accounts, if he
wishes to succeed by the standards of succinctness and concision, he must learn to restrain his
_____.
(A) development … technique
(B) synthesis … interest
(C) analysis … construction
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青岛科技大学二OO七年硕士研究生入学考试试题考试科目：基础英语注意事项：1．本试卷共四道大题（共计32个小题），满分150分；2．本卷属试题卷，答题另有答题卷，答案一律写在答题卷上，写在该试题卷上或草纸上均无效。要注意试卷清洁，不要在试卷上涂划；3．必须用蓝、黑钢笔或签字笔答题，其它均无效。﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡I.Eachsentencebelowhasoneortwoblanks.Completeeachofthefollowingsentencesbyfillingtheblankswithonefromthe4choicespro...
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