青岛科技大学-211翻译硕士英语【2017】考研真题
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青 岛 科 技 大 学
二○一七年硕士研究生入学考试试题
考试科目：翻译硕士英语
注意事项：1．本试卷共 5道大题（共计 51 个小题），满分 100 分；
2．本卷属试题卷，答题另有答题卷，答案一律写在答题卷上，写在该试题卷上或草
纸上均无效。要注意试卷清洁，不要在试卷上涂划；
3．必须用蓝、黑钢笔或签字笔答题，其它均无效。
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I. There are 20 sentences in this part. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases
marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. (10
points)
1. She _____that position in the company, and she felt she was qualified, _____, overqualified..
A. desired for, on the contrary B. aspired to, if anything
C. conspired for, in fact D. aspired for, or more properly
2. I agree with the resolution _____, but I think a couple of ambiguities should be eliminated.
A. in essence B. in person C. in principle D. in general
3. The sign read: Don’t __________ on the grass.
A. tread B. trounce C. trek D. trip
4. Businesspeople are inquiring ___________ the cause of a bankruptcy.
A. onto B. after C. into D. for
5. That shop doesn’t have brown sugar in ____________ at the moment, but they expect to have some
tomorrow.
A. storage B. stock C. sale D. demand
6. He was ________ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.
A. stung B. scratched
C. pricked D. bitten
7. Gloria is too __________; she always insists she is right.
A. incompetent B. dilatory
C. punctilious D. dogmatic
8. It is seldom acceptable to ______________ words in formal writing.
A. omit B. explain C. invent D. abbreviate
9. Some philosophers insist that one way to __________ knowledge is through an empirical approach.
A. disseminate B. acquire
C. learn D. classify
10. Because the Appalachian Mountains were difficult to cross, Kentucky was not settled __________
the eastern coastal area was.
A. until after B. otherwise C. instead D. in spite of
11. In the sentence "In the center of the square stood a monument," the italicized phrase is _____.
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A. the subject B. the object C. a complement D. an adverbial
12. It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, ________,
because we don’t feel as safe on it.
A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise
13. In the eastern part of New Jersey ____________________, a major shipping and manufacturing
center.
A. the city of Elizabeth lies there
B. around the city of Elizabeth lies
C. there lies the city of Elizabeth
D. lies the city of Elizabeth
14. Work in parapsychology, _________________, has attracted a relatively small number of scientists.
A. is a very controversial field
B. which a very controversial field is
C. a very controversial field
D. a field very controversial which
15. Geoffrey Chaucer occupies a ____________ place in English literature.
A. unique B. very unique C. most unique D. more unique
16. All the evidence I have collected _________ to the fact that he is a shop lifter.
A. boils up B. boils on
C. boils off D. boils down
17. The new measure will reduce the chance of serious injury in the event of an accident.
The underlined part means _________.
A. if an accident happens
B. if an accident can be prevented
C. before an accident
D. during an accident
18. The research team can handle _____________ needs to be handled.
A. whenever B. whichever C. wherever D. whatever
19. The boy would rather _________ the overcrowded bus.
A. walking a whole hour than taking
B. walk a whole hour than take
C. to walk a whole hour than to take
D. walked a whole hour than took
20. What does "He wisely refused to spend his money" mean?
A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.
B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.
C. He was short of money and didn't want to buy anything.
D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.
II. Close: Complete the passage by choosing the words below. (15 points)
Most people agree that the direct, assertive American personality is a virtue, although it
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sometimes (21) ___ foreigners. Children often (22) _____ with their parents, students may disagree
with their teachers, and citizens may express (23) ____ to the actions of the government.
Some straight talk about the American character would include the (24) _____ that Americans
have their faults. The extreme competitive (25) _____of Americans is probably their worst fault. Of
course, competition is not always bad. In fact it (26) _____ excellence by encouraging individuals
(and businesses) to try to do their best, but the desire to (27) _____ ahead of others sometimes (28)
_____ people to do things that are (29) ____ and even dishonest.
Also, Americans admire (30) ____ is practical, fast, efficient, and new. Sometimes they (31) ___
to understand and appreciate (32) ____ that have greater respect for more conventional way of doing
things.
(33) ______ cultural differences, most foreigners give Americans credit for their virtues.
Americans are generally (34) ______ as friendly, (35) ______, energetic, and kindhearted.
21. A. disgusts B. interests C. surprises D. touches
22. A. argue B. quarrel C. discuss D. squabble
23. A. contradiction B. opposition C. protest D. resistance
24. A. acceptance B. admission C. confession D. agreement
25. A. character B. nature C. characteristics D. feature
26. A. creates B. develops C. helps D. promotes
27. A. advance B. get C. go D. move
28. A. causes B. has C. makes D. leaves
29. A. cruel B. fierce C. savage D. unkind
30. A. as B. that C. what D. which
31. A. decline B. fail C. miss D. refuse
32. A. civilization B. cultures C. nations D. countries
33. A. Although B. But C. Despite D. Without
34. A. gazed B. looked C. thought D. viewed
35. A. adaptable B. adoptable C. adjustable D. admirable
III. There are 2 passages and each is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. Choose
from the four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D the one you think is the best answer. (30
points)
Passage 1
Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of
killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers
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青岛科技大学二○一七年硕士研究生入学考试试题考试科目：翻译硕士英语注意事项：1．本试卷共5道大题（共计51个小题），满分100分；2．本卷属试题卷，答题另有答题卷，答案一律写在答题卷上，写在该试题卷上或草纸上均无效。要注意试卷清洁，不要在试卷上涂划；3．必须用蓝、黑钢笔或签字笔答题，其它均无效。﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡I.Thereare20sentencesinthispart.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordor...
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