青岛科技大学-211翻译硕士英语【2016】考研真题

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二○一六年硕士研究生入学考试试题
考试科目:翻译硕士英语
注意事项:1.本试卷共 3 道大题(共计 46 个小题),满分 100 分;
2.本卷属试题卷,答题另有答题卷,答案一律写在答题卷上,写在该试题卷上或草
纸上均无效。要注意试卷清洁,不要在试卷上涂划;
3.必须用蓝、黑钢笔或签字笔答题,其它均无效。
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
I. Vocabulary and Grammar. (30 points
Directions
Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, or D. Choose the
answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the answer sheet.
1. Although Christopher Columbus remains a _______ historical figure around the world and has been
researched and written about for centuries, there are many details of his life that are still a mystery.
A.promising B. prominent C. problematic D. preceding
2. The Nobel Prizes were first presented in 1901 and have since become some of the most ______
awards in the world.
A.prestigious B. primary C. previous D. precise
3. The most commonly reported sleep _______ is insomnia, experienced by approximately 10 to 15
percent of adults. Insomniacs report difficulties falling asleep or staying asleep.
Amode B. medicine C. therapy D. disorder
4. Travelers to the Andes wouldn’t find a single line of formidable peaks but rather a ______of parallel
and transverse mountain ranges, mixed with intervening plateaus and depressions.
Asuccession B. success C. successor D. succeeding
5. Blaming what it said were hostile U.S. policies, North Korea _______ a meeting that was to have
been held in September.
A. attended B. organized C. boycotted D. sponsored
6. The traditional way of doing this has been to use death rates or self reported measures of chronic
illness derived from _______ or surveys of the population.
Acensors B. consensus C. conscience D. censuses
7. With no money, job, or _______ address, the future looked bleak for Lisa and baby Nicole
Apermanent B. temporary C. chronic D. occasional
8. Many _______ species obviously co-operate with others of their own kind, to the benefit of all:
lionesses co-operate in hunting, and in bringing up the cubs; meerkats stand guard over the colony.
Ahostile B. gregarious C. competitive D. exclusive
9. Skin preparation before surgery normally involves at least washing and may additionally include
body hair removal to allow access to the operation site and also to reduce the risk of _______.
A. inflection B. infliction C. infection D. infertility
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10. He seems to be _______ with investing every penny, while at the same time turning a blind eye to
the needs of his growing family.
Abored B. obsessed C. limited D. disappointed
11. I wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from you.
Ain terms of B. in return for C. in the way of D. in search of
12. The overall law of this country is laid down and maintained ________ Acts which are passed in
Parliament from time to time.
Aby means of B. for fear of C. without regard to D. in the event of
13. _______ your help I should have failed in carrying out my duty.
ABut for B. Due to C. Owing to D. Thanks to
14. I believe that they are now closer to their customers and more able to cater for the needs of their
customers, including those who_______ with their payments.
A. catch up B. fall behind C. get along D. keep up
15. A low level of both consumption and investment demand leads firms to cut back on their production,
_______ workers and leave capital equipment lying idle.
A. leave off B. let off C. get off D. lay off
16. Many a person in these circumstances _______ hoped for a long break.
Ahas B. have C. having D. to have
17. “Here are two keys. Will ______ of them fit this door?”
“No, ______ of them will.”
A. both/none B. either/neither C. both/no one D. both/no one
18. On his next birthday he _______ married for ten years.
Ahas been B. will be C. will have been D. would have been
19. When I saw her smiling face, I knew she _______ good news of her husband.
Ahas B. has had C. had had D. was having
20. If I ______how difficult the job was, I wouldn’t have taken it.
Aknew B. had known C. have known D. know
21. _______ their country’s longest campaign season since the 1870s, Canadians will vote Monday,
October 19, 2015, to elect a new federal parliament.
A. Experienced B. Having experienced C. Experiencing D. To experience
22. Their eldest son is returning from Britain to Australia for good, to get down to _______ the estate.
Amanage B. be managed C. managing D. being managed
23. Some people have no doubt that their cat understands as many words _______ does a dog.
Athat B. which C. as D. what
24. ______ you didn’t know the rules won’t be a sufficient excuse for your failure to report.
Awhere B. how C. why D. that
25. You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ______ you don’t mind taking the night train.
Aprovided B. unless C. though D. until
26. ______ he did say so, we cannot be sure that he was telling the truth.
ASo that B. Even if C. If only D. Only if
27. Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk _____ a
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new investment depending on them may fail is greater.
A. what B. that C. where D. which
28. The conference will be put off till next month, ______ we will have made all the preparations.
A. that B. which C. when D. why
29. He has been staying at home _______ days.
Athese all last few B. these last few all C. all these last few D. these last all few
30After a safety measure, the detonator for a nuclear device may be made of ______, each of which
is controlled by a different employee.
Atwo equipments B. two pieces of equipments
C. two equipment pieces D. two pieces of equipment
II. Reading Comprehension. (40 points)
Section 1: Multiple Choice
Directions: In this section there are two passages followed by multiple-choice questions. Read the
passages and then mark your answers on the answer sheet.
Passage One
The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school
graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help
them earn more money, become better” people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those
who don’t go.
But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our
high school graduates are attending, those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and
more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis; college students interfere with each
others experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission
to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out—often encouraged by
college administrators.
Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves—they are spoiled and they are
expecting too much. But that is a condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn’t explain all
campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told
that young people have to go to college because our economy can’t absorb an army of untrained
eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of
trained twenty-two-year-olds, either.
Some adventuresome educators and watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be
the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. We may
have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of
our own remembered college experiences. Perhaps college doesn’t make people intelligent, ambitious,
happy, liberal, or quick to learn things—maybe it is just the other way around, and intelligent,
ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning people are merely the ones who have been attracted to college
in the first place. And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful
whether they had gone to college or not. This is heresy to those of us who have been brought up to
believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better. But contrary evidence is beginning
to mount up.
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摘要:

青岛科技大学二○一六年硕士研究生入学考试试题考试科目:翻译硕士英语注意事项:1.本试卷共3道大题(共计46个小题),满分100分;2.本卷属试题卷,答题另有答题卷,答案一律写在答题卷上,写在该试题卷上或草纸上均无效。要注意试卷清洁,不要在试卷上涂划;3.必须用蓝、黑钢笔或签字笔答题,其它均无效。﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡I.VocabularyandGrammar.(30points)Directions:BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,orD.Choose...

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