三峡大学-791综合英语【2014年】考研真题
2023-06-21
999+
111KB
13 页
侵权投诉
第1页 共 12 页
三 峡 大 学
2014 年研究生入学考试试题(A 卷)
考试科目代码： 791 科目名称：综合英语
考试时间：3
小时 卷面总分：150
分
（答案必须写在答题纸上）
Ⅰ. Choose the right one from A. B. C. D for each blank:(20 分)
请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。标明题号!
1. _____ mean “getting worse”. The root is grave, in the sense of “serious”.
A. Accurate B. Adolescent C. Aggravating D. Affirmative
2. China’s Shenzhou 10 briefly fired its rockets to ____ its orbit early Friday as the
spacecraft began its third day of a mission.
A. achieve B. adjust C. adopt D. admit
3. “We _____ the mercy of God, not that He may leave us at peace in our vice, but
that He may deliver us from them.”
A. illuminate B. illustrate C. imply D. implore
4. Grants ______ housing opportunities, ten non-profit receive more than $250,000
for low-income housing.
A. allow into B. allow of C. allow for D. allow to
5. Drug induced ______ of great bodily harm.
A. indigestion B. inflation C. influence D. infliction
6. The ceiling is the most important place to ____ because of up to 45 percent of the
heat loss from there.
A. inspect B. inspire C. install D. insulate
7. When we pursue a thing for love, we are free to ____ and make mistakings.
A. fluttering B. fumble C. frustrate D. fuse
8. Mary has ____ her blue dress she bought last year.
A. grown up B grown out of C. grown into D. grown away from
9. I will create a coherent plan to strengthen communities and local economies, and
allow home-town business to _____.
A. thrive B. thumb C. thrust D. thrill
10. There was no _____ intended in what she said.
A. malice B. malady C. malaria D. marsh
第2页共 12 页
11. My boss promised me the but only paid the minimum wage.
A. benefit B. check C. moon D. sum
12. The manager is very to deal with. You really have to walk on .
A. toes B. air C. heels D. eggs
13. Eight people are in connection with the illegal online release of the final Star
Wars film.
A. blamed B. charged C. condemned D. accused
14. His kept him from stealing even in his hardest time.
A. conscience B. conscious C. conscientious D. consciousness
15. Those books are helping to prepare men and women for a career as a flight .
A. attendant B. attendance C. attending D. attendees
16. World ______ 10 years by Bush’s New World Order, Says Blair Aide.
A. set back B. stand back C. take back D. turn back
17. The policemen ______ that the speeding car had crashed into the truck.
A. certified B. testified C. proved D. confirmed
18. A lot of students are suffering from the ______ of being near-sighted.
A. drawback B. handicap C. blunder D. limitation
19. The party didn’t ______ until midnight.
A. break down B. break out C. break through D. break up
20. The only thing ______ is wrong with this _____ a friend of mine said to me the
other day.
A. which, what B. what, that C. that, what D. that , which
Ⅱ. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank:( 10 分)
请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。标明题号!
speak respective extended units proceed exchange
ways transition sense resulting taken heart
It is widely supposed that the primary analytic focus of Conversation Analysis
(hereafter CA) is turntaking — the(1) _____in which taking turns is organised in
conversation; the ways that speakers allocate next turns; how others know when it is
their turn to speech; the orderly (2) _____ from one turn to the next; how turns at talk
are (4) _____ through incremental continuations; how turns collide, (3) _____in
overlapping talk between participants; how turns are constructed through (5) _____,
enabling next speakers to begin their turn at the ‘right moment’. All these and more
are aspects of how turns are (6) _____, constructed and transferred in conversation, in
such a way that turn-taking is managed in an orderly fashion, and in such a way as to
enable the business of talk-in-interaction to(7) _____ . The practices and mechanisms
第3页共 12 页
for managing turn-taking and turn transitions are at the (8) _____of how the ‘work’
of interaction gets done. And so it is perhaps unsurprising that CA should be regarded
as being ‘about’ turn-taking. Indeed, turn-taking must in some(9) _____ be
constitutive of interaction，since inter-action requires something happening between
participants; one says something and the other responds ，and each does so in their
(10) _____turns at talk; they must in some fashion take and exchange turns at talk.
Turn-taking is thus fundamental to and constitutive of interaction．
Ⅲ. Read the following texts carefully and then make a correct choice to answer
the questions after each text:(40 分)
请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。标明题号!
TEXT A
It is generally well known that in number of particularly dangerous parts of the
world, for example the Middle East and the Indian/Pakistan border region, there are
countries which either possess, or have the technology to produce, nuclear weapons.
It is also worth remembering, however, that the United States is the only power ever
to have used nuclear weapons against people.
Nuclear weapons were first developed in the United States during the Second
World War, to be used against Germany. However, by the time the first bombs were
ready for use, the war with Germany had ended and, as a result, the decision was
made to use the weapons against Japan instead. Hiroshima and Nagasaki have
suffered the consequences of this decision to the present day.
The real reason why bombs were dropped on two heavily populated cities are not
altogether clear. A number of people in 1994 and early 1945 argued that the use of
nuclear weapons would be unnecessary, since American Intelligence was aware that
some of the most powerful and influential people in Japan had already realized that
the war was lost, and wanted to negotiate a Japanese surrender. It was also argued
that, since Japan has few natural resources, a blockade by the American navy would
force it to surrender within a few weeks, and the use of nuclear weapons would thus
prove unnecessary. If a demonstration of force was required to end the war, a bomb
could be dropped over an unpopulated area like a desert, in front of Japanese
observers, or over an area of low population inside Japan, such as a forest. Opting for
this course of action might minimize the loss of further lives on all sides, while the
power of nuclear weapons would still be adequately demonstrated.
All of these arguments were rejected, however, and the general consensus was that
the quickest way to end the fighting would be to use nuclear weapons against centers
of population inside Japan. In fact, two of the more likely reasons why this decision
标签： #三峡大学
摘要：
展开>>
收起<<
第1页共12页三峡大学2014年研究生入学考试试题(A卷)考试科目代码：791科目名称：综合英语考试时间：3小时卷面总分：150分（答案必须写在答题纸上）Ⅰ.ChoosetherightonefromA.B.C.Dforeachblank:(20分)请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。标明题号!1._____mean“gettingworse”.Therootisgrave,inthesenseof“serious”.A.AccurateB.AdolescentC.AggravatingD.Affirmative2.China’sShenzhou10brieflyfireditsrocketsto__...
声明：研友网所有资料均为用户上传分享，仅供参考学习使用，版权归原作者所有。若侵犯到您的权益，请告知我们处理！任何个人或组织，在未征得本平台同意时，禁止复制、盗用、采集、发布本站内容到任何网站、书籍等各类媒体平台。
