三峡大学-892英语语言学【2013年】考研真题
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三 峡 大 学
2013 年研究生入学考试试题(A 卷)
科目代码： 892 科目名称： 英语语言学
考试时间为 3 小时，卷面总分为 150 分
答案必须写在答题纸上
I． True or False statements：There are 10 statements. Please make
decisions whether they are true or false (T for true and F for
false) (20 points).
1. Language and communication are the two sides of the same coin. (
)
2. “I declare that the ship is named Elisabeth” is not a
performative sentence. ( )
3. Performance is an observable ability to do something or to
perform something. ( )
4. A linguistic study is prescriptive if it describes and analyses
facts observed.( )
5. The description of a language as it changes through time is a
synchronic study.( )
6. Coughs or snores are not speech sounds. ( )
7. Lexicology studies the external structure of words and rules by
which words are formed.( )
8. Locutionary act , illocutionary act and perlocutionary act were
first proposed by Bloomfield. ( )
9. Most people agree that Saussure’s work marked the beginning of
the modern linguistics. ( )
10. Dialects include languages. ( )
II. Multiple choices: There are 4 choices in each statement marked
A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the most suitable for the
statement (20 points).
1. Ideational function of language is also called______
a. performative b. interpersonal
c. emotive d. informative
2. _____examines how meaning is encoded in a language. Its key
concepts include denotation of words, sense relations between
words, sense relations, etc.
a. Pragmatics b. Semantics c. Morphology d. Syntax
3. _____ is the study of the sound patterns and sound systems of
languages. It aims to discover the principles that govern the way
sounds are organized in languages, and to explain the variations
that occur.
a. Phonology b. Phonetics c. Parole d. Psychology
4. Many English words have come into being through ______in their
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第1页共4页三峡大学2013年研究生入学考试试题(A卷)科目代码：892科目名称：英语语言学考试时间为3小时，卷面总分为150分答案必须写在答题纸上I．TrueorFalsestatements：Thereare10statements.Pleasemakedecisionswhethertheyaretrueorfalse(TfortrueandFforfalse)(20points).1.Languageandcommunicationarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.()2.“IdeclarethattheshipisnamedElisabeth”isnotaper...
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