2008年考研英语真题（不区分英语一二）
2023-11-27
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2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语
（科目代码：201）
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Directions:
2008年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
Section I Use of English
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark
A, B, C or Don ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of
those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran is 1 to say it
anyway. He is that 2 bird, a scientist who works independently 3 any
institution. He helped popularize the idea that some diseases not 4 thought to have
a bacterial cause were actually infections, which aroused much controversy when it was
first suggested.
5 he, however, might tremble at the 6 of what he is about to do. Together
with another two scientists, he is publishing a paper which not only 7 that one
group of humanity is more intelligent than the others, but explains the process that has
brought this about. The group in 8 are a particular people originated from
central Europe. The process is naturalselection.
This group generally do well in IQ test, 9 12-15 points above the 10 value
of 100, and have contributed 11 to the intellectual and cultural life of the
West , as the 12 of their elites , including several world -renowned
scientists, 13 . They also suffer more often than most people from a number of
nasty genetic diseases, such as breast cancer. These facts, 14 , have
previously been thought unrelated. The former has been 15 to social effects,
such as a strong tradition of 16 education. The latter was seen as a (an) 17 of
genetic isolation. Dr. Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are
intimately 18 . His argument is that the unusual history of these people
has 19 them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in
this 20 state of affairs.
英语试题 . 1 . (共 14 页）
1.[A] selected [B]prepared
[C]obliged
[D]pleased
2.[A] unique
[B]particular [C]special [D]rare
3.[A] of [B]with [C]in [D]against
4.[A] subsequently
[B]presently
[C]previously
[D]lately
5.[A] Only [B]So [C]Even [D]Hence
6.[A] thought
[B]sight
[C]cost [D]risk
7 .[ A ]advises
[B]suggests
[ C
]protests
[D]objects
8.[A] progress
[B]fact [C]need
[D]question
9. [A] attaining
[B]scoring
[ C
]reaching
[D]calculating
10.[A] normal [B]common [C]mean [D]total
11. [A] unconsciously [B
]disproportionately [C]indefinitely [D]unaccountably
12.[A] missions [B]fortunes [C]interests [D]careers
13.[A] affi而[B]witness [C]observe
[D]approve
14.[A] moreover [B]therefore [C]however [D]meanwhile
15.[A] given up
[B]got over
[C]carried on
[D]put down
16.[A] assessing
[B]supervising
[C]administering
[D]valuing
17. [A] development
[B]origin
[
C]consequence [D]instrument
18.[A] linked [B]integrated [C]woven [D]combined
19.[A] limited [B]subjected [C]converted [D]directed
20.[A] paradoxical [B]incompatible [C]inevitable [D]continuous
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B,
C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40points)
英语试题 . 2 . (共 14 页）
标签： #考研英语真题
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