2007年考研英语真题（不区分英语一二）
2023-11-27
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2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语
（科目代码：201）
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2007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark
A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent
nations. The roughly 20 million 1 of these nations looked 2 to the future.
Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian colonialism, many of the leaders of
independence 3 the ideals of representative government, careers 4 to talent,
freedom of commerce and trade, the 5 to private property, and a belief in the
individual as the basis of society. 6 there was a belief that the new nations should be
sovereign and independent states, large enough to be economically viable and
integrated by a 7 set of laws.
On the issue of 8 of religion and the position of the Church, 9 ,
there was less agreement 10 the leadership. Roman Catholicism had been
the state religion and the only one 11 by the Spanish crown. 12 most
leaders sought to maintain Catholicism 13 the official religion of the new states,
some sought to end the 14 of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a
rallying 15 for the conservative forces.
The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian, valuing
equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had 16 in return
to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished
everywhere except Spain’ s 17 colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute
and taxes on people of mixed origin came much 18 because the new nations
still needed the revenue such policies 19 . Egalitarian sentiments were often
tempered by fears that the mass of the population was 20 self-rule and democracy.
英语试题 . 1 . (共 14 页）
1.[A] natives [B] inhabitants [C] peoples [D] individuals
2.[A] confusedly [B] cheerfully [C] worriedly [D] hopefully
3.[A] shared [B] forgot [C] attained [D] rejected
4.[A] related [B] close [C] open [D] devoted
5.[A] access [B] succession [C] right [D] return
6.[A] Presumably [B] Incidentally [C] Obviously [D] Generally
7.[A] unique [B] common [C] particular [D] typical
8.[A] freedom [B] origin [C] impact [D] reform
9.[A] therefore [B] however [C] indeed [D] moreover
10.[A] with [B] about [C] among [D] by
11.[A] allowed [B] preached [C] granted [D] funded
12.[A] Since [B] If [C] Unless [D] While
13.[A] as [B] for [C] under [D] against
14.[A] spread [B] interference [C] exclusion [D] influence
15.[A] support [B] cry [C] plea [D] wish
16.[A] urged [B] intended [C] expected [D] promised
17.[A] controlling [B] former [C] remaining [D] original
18.[A] slower [B] faster [C] easier [D] tougher
19.[A] created [B] produced [C] contributed [D] preferred
20.[A] puzzled by [B] hostile to [C] pessimistic about [D] unprepared for
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing
A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)
英语试题 . 2 . (共 14 页）
标签： #考研英语真题
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