考试科目代码及名称:870 英语语言文学与翻译
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2022 年硕士研究生招生考试试题
【B】卷
科目代码及名称:870 英语语言文学与翻译
考生须知
1. 答案须写在报考点提供的答题纸上,一律使用蓝色或黑色钢笔或签字笔。
2. 考毕,请将试题和答卷放入试题袋内密封后,在封条与试卷袋骑缝处亲笔签名。
I. Choose any SIX of the following terms and briefly explain them. (30 points, 5 for each)
(1) duality
(2) lexeme
(3) Error Analysis
(4) metaphysical poets
(5) plot
(6) dramatic monologue
(7) thick translation
(8) foreignization
(9) deverbalization
II. Read the following materials and answer the relevant questions. (50 points)
1. Identify the grammatical functions such as Subject in the following sentences. (20
points)
(1) Lily has sold her house. (4 points)
(2) The apple was eaten. (2 points)
(3) Tom put a card on the desk. (7 points)
(4) He sent me a letter. (7 points)
2. Read carefully the following poem and then accomplish the required tasks. (30 points)
When you are old and grey and full of sleep,
And nodding by the fire, take down this book,
And slowly read, and dream of the soft look
Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep;
How many loved your moments of glad grace,
And loved your beauty with love false or true,
But one man loved the pilgrim Soul in you,
And loved the sorrows of your changing face;
And bending down beside the glowing bars,
Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled
And paced upon the mountains overhead
And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.
(1) Identify the poem’s meter and rhyme scheme. (6 points)
(2) How does the speaker distinguish himself from other pursuers of the woman? (4 points)
(3) Explain the ending of the poem. (5 points)
(4) What is the theme of the poem? How is the theme developed? (15 points)