杭州师范大学826英语文学基础2020年考研真题
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杭 州 师 范 大 学 硕 士 研 究 生 招 生 考 试 命 题 纸
2020 年 考试科目代码 826 考试科目名称 英语文学基础 （本考试科目共 5 页，第1 页）
杭 州 师 范 大 学
2020 年招收攻读硕士研究生考试题
考试科目代码： 826
考试科目名称： 英语文学基础
说明：考生答题时一律写在答题纸上，否则漏批责任自负。
该试卷全部用英文作答。注意有选做题；如全做以最低分计算。
Part I Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one
that would best complete the statement. (20x2)
1. About the Renaissance humanists which of the following statements is true?
A. They thought money and social status was the measure of all things.
B. They emphasized the dignity of human beings and the importance of the worldly life.
C. They couldn't see the importance of worldly happiness.
D. They thought people were largely subordinated to the ruling class without any freedom
and independence.
2. Which of the following is not John Milton’s works?
A. Paradise Lost B. Paradise Regained C. Samson Agonistes D. The Pilgrim’s Progress
3. Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels gives an unparalleled_____ depiction of the vices of his age.
A. religious B. romantic C. satirical D. comic
4. William Blake’s Songs of Experience paints a world of _____ with a melancholy tone.
A. misery, poverty, disease, war and repression
B. happiness and love and romantic ideals
C. misery, poverty mixed with love and happiness
D. loss and institutional cruelty with sufferings
5. Through his poems, Byron created the “Byronic hero” who is _____.
A. a brave and stubborn rebel figure of noble origin
B. a proud, mysterious rebel figure of noble origin
C. a proud, mysterious rebel figure of lower origin
D. a brilliant, independent and romantic figure of his time
6. Which of the following can’t be included in the critical realists of the Victorian Period?
A. Charlotte and Emily Bronte
B. Charles Dickens and William M. Thackeray
C. Thomas Hardy and George Eliot
D. D. H. Laurence and James Joyce
7. “Ode on a Grecian Urn” shows the contrast between the______ of art and the____ of human passion.
A. glory，ugliness B. permanence, transience
C. transience，sordidness D. glory，permanence
杭 州 师 范 大 学 硕 士 研 究 生 招 生 考 试 命 题 纸
2020 年 考试科目代码 826 考试科目名称 英语文学基础 （本考试科目共 5 页，第2 页）
8. The term “metaphysical poetry” is commonly used to name the work of the 17th century writers who wrote
under the influence of _____.
A. John Milton B. John Donne C. John Keats D. John Bunyan
9. In The Pilgrim’s Progress Christian and Faithful come to the ______where both are arrested as alien
agitators and tried.
A. Vanity Fair B. Doubting Castle
C. Celestial City D. The Valley of Humiliation
10. Of the following poets, who is not regarded as “lake poet”?
A. Samuel Taylor Coleridge B. Robert Southey C. William Wordsworth D. John Keats
11. ________, a Gothic novel written by Mary Shelley, is one of the triumphs of the Romantic movement due
to its theme of alienation and its warning about the destructive power that can result when human activity is
unfettered by moral and social concerns.
A. Waverley B. Endymion C. Joan of Arc D. Frankenstein
12. Which of the following statements about the Romantic period in the history of American literature is NOT
true?
A. Most heroes and heroines in the writings of this period exhibited extremes of reason and rationality.
B. In most of the writings of this period there was a new emphasis upon the imaginative and emotional
qualities of literature.
C. There were a strong tendency to exalt the individual and the common man.
D. The writers of this period placed an increasing emphasis on the free expression of emotions and
displayed an increasing attention to the psychic states of their characters.
13. The common thread throughout American literature has been the emphasis on the___.
A. revolutionism B. reason C. individualism D. rationalism
14. Although realism and naturalism were products of the 19th century, their final triumph came in the 20th
century, with the popular and critical successes of such writers as Edwin Arlington, William Cather, Robert
Frost, William Faulkner and_____.
A. Edgar Allan Poe B. Sherwood Anderson
C. Washington Irving D. Ralph Ellison
15. ____, one of the essays in The Sacred Wood, is the earliest statement of T.S. Eliot’s aesthetics, which
provided a useful instrument for modern criticism.
A. “Tradition and Individual Talent” B. “Sweeny Agonistes”
C. “A Primer of Modern Heresy” D. “Gerention”
16. The three poets Ezra Pound, T.S. Eliot and ____ opened the way to modern poetry.
A. O. Henry B. Henry David Thoreau
C. E.E. Cummings D. Robert Frost
17. Which writer best expressed the Puritan sense of the self?
A. Jonathan Edwards B. Cotton Mather C. John Smith D. Thomas Hooker
18. Which is generally regarded as the Bible of New England Transcendentalism?
A. Walden B. Nature C. “On Beauty” D. “Self-Reliance”
19. Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence” in the history of American Literature?
A. The American Scholar B. English Traits
C. The Conduct of Life D. Representative Men
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杭州师范大学硕士研究生招生考试命题纸2020年考试科目代码826考试科目名称英语文学基础（本考试科目共5页，第1页）杭州师范大学2020年招收攻读硕士研究生考试题考试科目代码：826考试科目名称：英语文学基础说明：考生答题时一律写在答题纸上，否则漏批责任自负。该试卷全部用英文作答。注意有选做题；如全做以最低分计算。PartIEachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement.(20x2)1.AbouttheRenaissancehuman...
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