考试科目:外国语言文学综合考试 3/8
17. ________ claimed that Australia and New Zealand belonged to Britain in 1770.
A. Abel Tasman C. Christopher Columbus
B. Amerigo Vespucci D. James Cook
18. In Australia, the Constitution can be changed only by ________.
A. referendum C. the Prime Minister
B. British Queen D. the Supreme Court
19. Which city is known as “city of sails” in New Zealand?
B. Christchurch D. Wellington
20. The population of Ireland is predominantly of ________ origin.
II. Fill in the blanks with proper answers. Write your answers on the ANSWER
SHEET. Both literature candidates and linguistics candidates must do this part.
(20%)
1. Chomsky’s ________ Hypothesis states that children are born with a language
acquisition device, a unique kind of knowledge that fits them for language learning.
2. Speech organs, also known as vocal organs, are those parts of the human body
involved in the ________ of speech.
3. The word distempered has three morphemes, namely, dis-, temper, and -ed, of which
temper is a ________ morpheme, while dis- and -ed are ________ morphemes.
4. The borrowing of ________ is a process in which both form and meaning are
borrowed with only a slight change to the phonological system of the new language.
5. ________, together with openness, is generally regarded as the core of creativity of
6. Propositional logic studies the ________ for propositions, while predicate logic
studies the ________ of simple propositions.